Historical Materials No.46
REPORT of THE YAMANOUCHI SUGAO ARCHAEOLOGICAL COLLECTION NUMBER 8
Incipient, Early, Late, and Final Jomon Artifacts; Tiles and Rooftiles of Early Historic East Asia
This series of catalogs publishes archaeological materials collected by the late Dr. YAMANOUCHI Sugao [1902-1970]. He was a prominent prehistorian who firmly established the methodological framework of investigations into Japanese prehistory, particularly the Jomon Period. His collection principally consists of archaeological data resulting from his own excavations at Jomon sites in eastern Japan.
This volume consists of two parts. The first half includes the incipient, early, late, and final Jomon artifacts, and the second half collects tiles and rooftiles of early historic east Asia. Although the Jomon artifacts published here are defining materials for each chronological stage of the Jomon Period, they have remained unpublished since Yamanouchi’s own excavations. The majority of the tiles and rooftiles were given to Yamanouchi by the Department of Anthropology at the Tokyo Imperial University where he taught for approximately twenty years. Particularly noteworthy are a tile with inscriptions meaning “the mausoleum of a great king” discovered near the stele of King Kwanggaet’o of Koguryo and eaves tiles of eighth century provincial temples of Japan erected under the order of Emperor Shomu.
NARA NATIONAL CULTURAL PROPERTIES RESEARCH INSTITUTE
PUBLICATIONS ON HISTORICAL MATERIALS, VOLUME XLVI
NARA, MARCH 1997
CONTENTS
Preface
I. Incipient and early Jomon pottery and stone tools (by KANEKO Naoyuki and NISHII Sachio)
1. Ishigoya cave site, Nagano Prefecture (incipient Jomon Period)[Pl. 4] 1
2. Hirugasawa cave site, Yamagata Prefecture (incipient Jomon Period)[Pl. 3] 3
3. Shiboguchi shell midden site, Kanagawa Prefecture (early Jomon Period; addendum to Number 5, Report of the Yamanouchi Sugao Archaeological Collection)[Pl. 5] 4
II. Artifacts discovered at the final Jomon Azusawa shell midden site, Itabashi-ku, Tokyo [Pls. 7-11a] (by ARAYA Masaaki)
1. Overview of the data 6
2. Discovered artifacts 7
3. Summary, conclusion, and future issues 14
III. Artifacts of the late and final Jomon Period
1. Artifacts discovered at the Hirohata shell midden site, Ibaragi Prefecture [Pls. 12-15] (by KANEKO Hiroyuki) 17
2. Clay human figurine and clay earrings discovered at the Shimpukuji shell midden site, Saitama Prefecture (addendum to Number 1, Report of the Yamanouchi Sugao Archaeological Collection) [Pl. 6b]; pottery discovered at the Ishigami shell midden site, Saitama Prefecture [Pl. 6a] (by KANEKO Hiroyuki) 18
3. Pottery discovered at the Shingo shell midden site, Saitama Prefecture [Pl. lib] (by ARAYA Masaaki) 20
4. Kofun Period Haji earthenwares discovered at the Kamifukuoka shell midden site [Pl. 16] (by FUKUDA Kiyoshi and TSUGIYAMA Jun) 21
IV. Tiles and rooftiles of early historic east asia
1. Nature of the data (by KANEKO Hiroyuki) 23
2. Rooftiles principally in eighth century Japan [Pls. 17-34] (by MORI Ikuo, NIIKURA Kaori and KANEKO Hiroyuki) 23
3. Rooftiles and mostly tiles of Koguryo and Han commandery of Lelang [Pls. 1, 2, 35-42] (by MORI Ikuo) 39
4. Analysis of plaster applied to the surface of tiles (by KOEZUKA Takayasu) 52
1997年3月31日発行
縄文草創期・縄文後晩期・瓦塼資料
山内清男考古資料8
奈良国立文化財研究所史料 第46冊
